The Digital Iron Curtain Itsika, ndipo Tonse Tili pa Patching Treadmill
Masomphenya a tsogolo logwirizana laukadaulo wapadziko lonse lapansi akucheperachepera; nthawi imeneyo yadutsa, m'malo mwake ndi magulu opikisana andale. Ngati mukukhulupirirabe kuti "gwero lotseguka" ndilopanda ndale, lopindulitsa padziko lonse lapansi, kapena kuti AI ingofewetsa miyoyo yathu, ndiye kuti kukankhira kwa China BRICS AI ndi kupezeka pachiwopsezo kwa Microsoft kwa AI kudzatsutsa malingaliro amenewo. Tikuwona kugawika mwadala, mwaukadaulo kwa dziko la digito, ndipo zipangitsa kuti ntchito yanu ikhale yovuta kwambiri.
Open Source, Yasinthidwanso: The BRICS AI Gambit
Lingaliro la China loti atsogolere gulu lotseguka la Large Language Model (LLM) mkati mwa BRICS si ntchito yongophunzira chabe; ndi sewero lamphamvu la geopolitical lomwe limaperekedwa m'mawu ochezeka ndi mapulogalamu [1]. Ili si gulu lotseguka monga momwe apainiya ake oyamba amawonera. Ichi ndi "gwero lotseguka" lomwe lili ndi ndondomeko yochirikizidwa ndi boma, nkhani yotsutsana ndi ulamuliro waukadaulo waku Western. Lingalirani kuti ndi digito ya Belt ndi Road Initiative ya AI, kukhazikitsa maziko ndi miyezo yomwe ingasiyane ndi yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa ndi Silicon Valley ndi ogwirizana nawo.
Kwa ma CTO ndi otsogolera mainjiniya, iyi si mfundo yachidule. Izi zikutanthauza kuphatikizika komwe kungathe kuchitika kwa dziwe la talente la AI lapadziko lonse lapansi. Kodi ofufuza anu abwino kwambiri ndi omwe akukutukulani adzakokera ku zitsanzo ndi zomangira zomwe zimagwirizana ndi utsogoleri wa data waku Western ndi malangizo amakhalidwe abwino, kapena adzatsata mipata mkati mwa chilengedwe chomwe chikukula mwachangu cha BRICS chokhala ndi miyezo yakeyake? Yankho silolunjika, ndipo zotsatira zake pakupeza talente ndi kusunga ndizozama.
Kuphatikiza apo, kusunthaku kumatsutsa mwachindunji kugwirizira komwe timayembekezera muukadaulo wapadziko lonse lapansi. Tangoganizirani zochitika pomwe LLM yanu ya "open-source", yophunzitsidwa pa data yolumikizidwa ndi BRICS ndikutsatira machitidwe awo amakhalidwe abwino, imavutikira kuphatikizana ndi mapulogalamu opangidwa ndi Azungu kapena mautumiki apamtambo. Timayang'anizana ndi utsogoleri wosiyanasiyana wa data, zomangamanga zomwe sizingagwirizane, komanso njira zowongolera zomwe zimapangitsa GDPR kuwoneka ngati yosavuta. Uku sikutha kwa AI yotseguka; ndikuyika kwake mwanzeru, kupanga njira ina yomwe si ya Kumadzulo yomwe ingapikisane nawo msika, malingaliro, ndipo pamapeto pake, chikoka chapadziko lonse lapansi. Njira yanu yoperekera mitundu ya AI yakhala yovuta kwambiri, ndipo gulu lanu lotsatira lidzafuna zowonjezera.
The AI-Powered Treadmill: Microsoft's Security "Mphatso"
Tsopano, tiyeni tichoke ku njira ya geopolitical kupita ku zochitika zenizeni. Microsoft posachedwa idawulula kuti njira yake yodziwira ngozi yoyendetsedwa ndi AI ikupeza zolakwika zochulukirapo [2]. Izi zimabweretsa kukwera kwakukulu kwa zokonza zofunika. Pamwamba, izi zikuwoneka ngati chigonjetso: AI ikupanga mapulogalamu athu kukhala otetezeka kwambiri popeza nsikidzi mwachangu. Koma yang'anani pafupi, ndipo mupeza njira yatsopano, yachangu, komanso yotopetsa pa IT iliyonse ndi gulu lachitetezo padziko lapansi.
Izi sizokhudza AI kugwiritsa ntchito masiku a ziro; ndi za AI kuwatulukira pamlingo womwe sunachitikepo. Ndipo ndani, ndiye, yemwe ali ndi udindo wowongolera ziwopsezo zambiri zomwe zadziwika kumene, nthawi zambiri pamabizinesi ovuta, olumikizidwa? Ameneyo angakhale inu, ndi magulu anu otambasulidwa kale. AI yawonjezera kuwulutsa kwachiwopsezo kuti chikhale chofulumira, koma mphamvu ya anthu yolumikizira ndikutsimikizira sikunayende bwino.
"Phindu" apa ndi mwayi wovuta. Inde, machitidwe athu akhoza kukhala otetezeka kwambiri chifukwa zolakwika zambiri zikupezeka. Koma zenizeni zogwirira ntchito ndizokhazikika, zochulukirapo. Njira zanu zophatikizira, kagawidwe kazinthu, komanso njira zowunikira zoopsa zimafunikira kuunikanso kofunikira. Chikhalidwe chachikhalidwe cha "Patch Lachiwiri" chikukhala lingaliro lachikale, m'malo mwake ndi liwiro lopitilira, lokwera kwambiri. Izi sizongoyang'anira zigamba zambiri; ndi za kuyang'anira kuvuta kwa zigambazo, kuthekera kobwerera, ndi kuchuluka kwa kasamalidwe kofunikira. AI, pakadali pano, sikuchepetsa chitetezo; ikukulitsa ntchito zolemetsa, kufuna zambiri kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zatopa kale.
Tsogolo Logawika
Zochitika ziwirizi, zomwe zimawoneka ngati zosagwirizana, zimapanga chithunzi chofanana: AI, osati kukhala mphamvu yogwirizanitsa kapena yofewetsa, ikuthandizira kwambiri kuti pakhale chitukuko chogawanika komanso chovuta kwambiri. Ntchito ya BRICS AI ikuyimira kugawikana kwa dziko, kutikakamiza kulimbana ndi miyezo yosiyana ndi chilengedwe. Microsoft's AI yoyendetsedwa ndi AI ikuwonetsa kugawika kwa magwiridwe antchito, komwe kufulumira kwa zodziwikiratu kumaposa kusamalidwa bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale ntchito yokhazikika.
Monga atsogoleri aukadaulo, sitingathenso kukhala ndi chiyembekezo chopanda pake. Dziko la digito likugawanika, ndipo zida zomwe timamanga, ngakhale zomwe zimapangidwira chitetezo, zikupanga zovuta zatsopano mofulumira kuposa momwe zimathetsera zakale. Kukonzekera kwanu kwanzeru kuyenera tsopano kuwerengera msika wa AI wapadziko lonse lapansi, pomwe "gwero lotseguka" lili ndi matanthauzidwe angapo, omwe angakhale otsutsana. Magulu anu ogwirira ntchito akuyenera kukonzekera kukhazikika kosasunthika, kofulumira kwa AI komwe kumayesa malire awo. Tsogolo silikhala lovuta; ndi za kuyang'anira zambiri za izo, mofulumira, ndi kudutsa madera omwe akusweka kwambiri. Sinthani, kapena kusagwirizana ndi chiopsezo.
##Magwero [1] China ikupereka nsanja ya BRICS yotsegulira gwero la AI - https://www.scmp.com/tech/tech-war/article/3232675/china-proposes-brics-open-source-ai-platform-counter-western-dominance-and-boost-developing-nations [2] Microsoft Security Blog: Momwe AI ikuthandizira kuteteza makasitomala - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2023/07/18/how-ai-is-helping-us-protect-customers/