Umwenda wa Digital Iron Uramanuka, kandi Twese turi kuri Patching Treadmill
Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga riragenda risubira inyuma; icyo gihe cyarashize, gisimburwa n’imiryango ihanganye na geopolitiki. Niba ukomeje kwizera ko "isoko ifunguye" ari imbaraga zidafite aho zibogamiye, zifite akamaro ku isi yose, cyangwa ko AI izoroshya ubuzima bwacu, noneho BRICS AI yo mu Bushinwa hamwe no kuvumbura intege nke za Microsoft zatewe na AI bizarwanya ibyo bitekerezo. Turimo kwibonera gucamo ibice nkana, ingamba zifatika zisi ya digitale, kandi bizatuma akazi kawe kagorana cyane.
Gufungura Inkomoko, Yasubiwemo: BRICS AI Gambit
Icyifuzo cy’Ubushinwa cyo kuyobora umuryango w’ururimi runini (LLM) muri BRICS ntabwo ari imyitozo y’amasomo gusa; ni imbaraga za geopolitike ikinirwa mumagambo yorohereza abaterankunga [1]. Ntabwo aribwo buryo bwo gufungura isoko nkuko byateganijwe nabapayiniya ba mbere. Iyi "isoko ifunguye" ifite gahunda ishyigikiwe na leta, nkana-nkana-nkana-nkuru-nkuru yo kwigana tekinoroji yuburengerazuba. Tekereza ko ari gahunda ya Digital Belt and Road Initiative ya AI, ishyiraho ibikorwa remezo nibipimo byanze bikunze bizatandukana nabashyigikiwe nikibaya cya Silicon nabafatanyabikorwa bayo.
Kuri CTOs nubuhanga buyobora, iyi ntabwo ari politiki idafatika. Ibi bivuze ko hashobora gutandukana kwisi ya AI impano ya pisine. Ese abashakashatsi bawe beza nabateza imbere bazakwegera icyitegererezo hamwe nuburyo bujyanye n’imiyoborere y’iburengerazuba n’ubuyobozi bw’imyitwarire, cyangwa bazakurikirana amahirwe muri ecosystem ya BRICS yaguka byihuse hamwe n’ibipimo byihariye? Igisubizo ntabwo cyoroshye, kandi ingaruka zo gushaka impano no kugumana ni ndende.
Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, iyi ntambwe irwanya byimazeyo imikoranire twaje gutegereza mubuhanga bwisi. Tekereza icyerekezo aho "gufungura-isoko" LLM, yatojwe kuri dataset ihujwe na BRICS no gukurikiza amahame mbwirizamuco, guharanira kwishyira hamwe hamwe na porogaramu zateye imbere muburengerazuba cyangwa serivisi zicu. Duhura nimiyoborere itandukanye yamakuru, birashoboka ko imiterere idahuye yububiko, hamwe na labyrint igenga ituma GDPR isa nkiyoroshye. Ntabwo aririmbuka rya AI ifungura isoko; ni uburyo bwo kohereza ingamba, gushiraho ubundi buryo butari Iburengerazuba buzahatanira kugabana isoko, ibitekerezo, kandi amaherezo, isi yose. Urunani rwawe rwo gutanga imiterere ya AI rwarushijeho kuba ingorabahizi, kandi itsinda ryanyu ryubahiriza risaba kongera ibikoresho.
Treadmill ya AI ikoreshwa: Umutekano wa Microsoft "Impano"
Noneho, reka duhindure ingamba za geopolitike tujye mubikorwa bifatika. Microsoft iherutse kwerekana ko sisitemu yo kuvumbura intege nke zikoreshwa na AI irimo gucukumbura umubare wiyongereye cyane [2]. Ibi biganisha ku kuzamuka gukomeye gukosorwa. Ku isura, ibi bisa nkubutsinzi: AI ituma software yacu irushaho kugira umutekano mugushakisha amakosa byihuse. Ariko reba hafi, uzasangamo uruziga rushya, rwihuta, kandi runaniza kuri buri IT nitsinda ryumutekano ku isi.
Ibi ntabwo bijyanye na AI ikoresha zeru-iminsi; bijyanye na AI * kubavumbura * ku kigero kitigeze kibaho. Ninde rero, ninde ufite inshingano zo gutahura izo ntege zibarirwa mu magana zagaragaye vuba aha, akenshi zikorana na sisitemu yimishinga ihuriweho? Iyo yaba * wowe *, hamwe namakipe yawe yamaze kurambura. AI yihutishije uburyo bwo kumenyekanisha intege nke ku muvuduko wihuse, ariko ubushobozi bwa muntu bwo gutema no kwemeza ntabwo bwakomeje umuvuduko.
"Inyungu" hano ninyungu zigoye. Nibyo, sisitemu zacu * zishobora * kuba umutekano kurushaho kuko habonetse amakosa menshi. Ariko ukuri kubikorwa ni guhoraho, kwiyongera kumurimo. Ingamba zawe zo gutondeka, kugabura umutungo, ndetse nuburyo bwo gusuzuma ibyago ukeneye kongera gusuzuma. Umuco gakondo wa "Patch Tuesday" uhinduka igitekerezo gishaje, gisimburwa no gukomeza, gukomera cyane. Ibi ntabwo ari ugucunga gusa ibice byinshi; ni bijyanye no gucunga * ibintu bigoye * byibyo bishishwa, ubushobozi bwo gusubira inyuma, nubunini bwinshi bwo gucunga impinduka zisabwa. AI, muriki gihe, ntabwo yoroshye umutekano; ni ukongera umutwaro wo gukora, usaba byinshi kubakozi basanzwe bafite ibibazo.
Ibihe bizaza
Iterambere ryombi, risa nkaho ritandukanye, rishushanya ishusho ihamye: AI, aho kuba imbaraga zihuza cyangwa zoroshya, itanga umusanzu muburyo butandukanye bwikoranabuhanga kandi risaba ibidukikije. Gahunda ya BRICS AI igereranya gucamo ibice bya geopolitike, biduhatira guhangana n’ibipimo bitandukanye ndetse n’ibinyabuzima. Microsoft ya AI ikoreshwa na AI isobanura gucamo ibice, aho umuvuduko wo kuvumbura urenze ubworoherane bwubuyobozi, biganisha kumirimo idahwema gukora.
Nka bayobozi b'ikoranabuhanga, ntidushobora kwigurira ibyiringiro byoroshye. Isi ya digitale iracikamo ibice, kandi ibikoresho twubaka, ndetse nibyo bigenewe kwirwanaho, bitera ibibazo bishya byihuse kuruta gukemura ibya kera. Igenamigambi ryawe rigomba noneho kubara isoko rya AI ku isi hose, aho "isoko ifunguye" ifite ibisobanuro byinshi, bishobora kuvuguruzanya. Amatsinda yawe akora agomba kwitegura bidasubirwaho, AI yihuta yo kubungabunga umutekano izagerageza imipaka yabo. Ejo hazaza ntabwo ari ibintu bitoroshye; nibijyanye no gucunga byinshi muribyo, byihuse, no murwego rugenda rucika. Hindura, cyangwa ibyago bidafite akamaro.
Inkomoko
[1] Ubushinwa butanga BRICS ifungura isoko ya AI - https://www.scmp.com/tech/tech-war/article/3232675/Ubushinwa [2] Blog yumutekano wa Microsoft: Uburyo AI idufasha kurinda abakiriya - https://www.microsoft.com/umutekano/blog/2023/07/18/uburyo-bufasha-bufasha-burinda-abakiriya/