AI Slowdown yog qhov cuam tshuam. Koj lub tsev raug hluav taws.
Cia peb ua blunt: kev lag luam thev naus laus zis thaum kawg muaj nws "los rau ntawm Yexus" lub sijhawm nrog AI, tab sis nws zoo li tsis zoo li kev hloov siab lees txim tiag tiag thiab zoo li lub tswv yim pivot. Tam sim ntawd, cov kws tsim qauv tsim qauv ntawm qhov kev sib tw AI no - cov kws tshawb fawb tseem ceeb thiab cov neeg nrhiav nyiaj txiag uas tau pab nyiaj rau lawv cov caffeine-fueled sprints - tab tom hu kom qeeb [1]. Lawv tab tom tham txog "kev tswj hwm sab hauv," "kev coj ncaj ncees," thiab "kev txiav txim siab ntau dua". Thiab kev ua lag luam, puas yog qhov ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas, twb tau hnov qab, nrog kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ruaj khov ntawm AI kev nqis peev uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov khoom lag luam nti [2].
Qhov no tsis yog kev cai sab nraud; nws yog ib qho "txoj kab txhaum" tawm hauv AI ecosystem nws tus kheej. Thiab thaum C-suite sib cav txog qhov cuam tshuam txog kev xav ntawm lawv cov kev tsim yav tom ntej, tam sim no tseem kub hnyiab.
Lub Sijhawm Ncua Sijhawm
Xav txog lub sijhawm. Tau ntau xyoo, mantra tau "tsav ceev thiab tawg yam," lossis tsis ntev los no, "tsav ceev thiab tsim AGI." Tam sim no, nrog cov qauv muaj zog uas twb tau siv lawm, nrog rau kev sib tw toj roob hauv pes txhais tau hais tias, thiab nrog cov specter ntawm qhov tseeb, muaj txiaj ntsig kev cai looming, hu rau ceev faj lub nplhaib me ntsis hollow. Puas yog qhov no yog qhov kev paub tiag tiag rau qhov kev pheej hmoo loj, lossis kev suav ua kom sib sau ua ke lub zog, ua rau cov neeg sib tw qeeb, thiab tswj cov kev xav ntawm pej xeem ua ntej lub pitchforks tawm?
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los tshaj tawm ceev faj thaum koj twb tau hla kev lag luam ntawm kev suav, txuj ci, thiab cov qauv hauv paus. Kev lag luam tam sim ntawd tsom mus rau "kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov khoom lag luam, kev soj ntsuam kev pheej hmoo, thiab kev npaj tswv yim" suab zoo, tab sis nws kuj zoo li ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim los kho cov peev txheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm kev qhib qhov chaw los yog cov neeg ua si me uas tuaj yeem tawm tsam cov tsim loj loj los ntawm kev tswj kev nkag mus rau cov peev txheej tseem ceeb lossis cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem tswj hwm. Qhov "kev coj ncaj ncees" yog qhov tseem ceeb tam sim ntawd, tsis yog thaum cov qauv tau raug cob qhia ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg, tab sis tam sim no lawv muaj zog txaus los hloov kho lub zej zog tiag tiag.
Kev txhawj xeeb tau hais tawm hauv cov zej zog kev kawm thiab kev tshawb fawb, ceeb toom tias AI "cov kev daws teeb meem" los qhib cov teeb meem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm lawv cov teb [3], yog qhov qhia txog qhov tob ntawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb sab hauv no. Tab sis cia peb tsis txhob yuam kev qhov no rau altruism. Qhov no tsis yog hais txog AI qhov cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm lossis kev tsim kho vaj tse; nws yog hais txog control – leej twg wields nws, thiab nyob li cas pace. Kev sib cav tsawg dua "peb puas yuav tsim nws?" thiab ntau ntxiv txog "leej twg tau txiav txim siab sai npaum li cas peb tsim nws, thiab leej twg tau txais txiaj ntsig?"
Thaum Lawv Sib Tham Txog Yav Tom Ntej, Koj Lub Ncauj Ncauj Ncauj Ncauj Ncauj
Tam sim no, cia peb pivot los ntawm kev paub daws teeb meem, kev txhawj xeeb yav tom ntej ntawm AI qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb sab hauv mus rau qhov teeb meem tam sim ntawd, pom tau tseeb nthuav tawm ntawm peb cov tes hauj lwm * tam sim no *. Thaum AI titans xav txog tus ntsuj plig ntawm lawv lub tshuab, koj pab pawg ua haujlwm tab tom ua haujlwm kom muaj kev puas tsuaj loj hauv cybersecurity tag nrho.
Peb tsis tau tham txog kev hem thawj lossis kev xav dav dav. Peb tab tom tham txog kev siv dag zog rau xoom-hnub tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv lub hauv paus kev lag luam software, tsoo cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb nrog lub zog ntawm lub sledgehammer.
- Ivanti Txuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab Txoj Cai Ruaj Ntseg (CVE-2023-46805 & CVE-2024-21887): Qhov no tsis yog kab laum xwb; nws yog qhov txhab qhov txhab. Cov kev tsis zoo no hauv Ivanti's VPN thiab cov kev daws teeb meem nkag mus rau hauv lub network tau siv zog ua haujlwm, tso cai rau cov neeg tawm tsam hla dhau qhov kev lees paub thiab ua tiav cov lus txib hauv thaj chaw deb. CISA tau tshaj tawm ntau yam lus ceeb toom, qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev pheej hmoo rau cov koom haum tso siab rau cov kab ke no kom ruaj ntseg nkag mus rau thaj chaw deb [4]. Koj thawj qhov kev tiv thaiv network, ib yam uas koj tso siab rau kom txwv cov neeg phem ntawm lub rooj vag, yog nquag siv los pab cov neeg tawm tsam sib sib zog nqus nkag mus rau ntau lub lag luam network.
- ** Cisco IOS XE Web UI (CVE-2023-20198):** Qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws. nquag exploited. Qhov tsis zoo no tso cai rau cov neeg tawm tsam tsis muaj pov thawj los tsim cov nyiaj tau txais txiaj ntsig thiab tau txais kev tswj hwm tag nrho ntawm Cisco IOS XE cov khoom siv. Yog tias tus neeg tawm tsam muaj koj lub network infrastructure tswj lub dav hlau, lawv muaj koj lub network tag nrho. Kev ua si dhau [5]
CISA tsis muab "kev ceeb toom" rau kev lom zem; lawv tab tom qw "hluav taws" hauv ib qho chaw ua yeeb yam. Cov no tsis yog kev hem thawj xwb; lawv tau nquag siv los cuam tshuam cov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb thiab kev tswj hwm thoob plaws ntiaj teb kev lag luam.
Tus Kab Mob Tiag Tiag
Lub irony yog tuab heev koj tuaj yeem txiav nws nrog rab riam npub. Ntawm ib sab, peb muaj AI cov neeg tseem ceeb sib cav txog qhov cuam tshuam ncaj ncees ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej uas lawv tseem tab tom tsim, hu rau kev qeeb qeeb tom qab xyoo tsis tau kuaj xyuas. Ntawm qhov tod tes, peb muaj tam sim no, muaj kev hem thawj ntawm peb lub * tam sim no * lub hauv paus thev naus laus zis nquag ua rau poob qis hauv qhov hnyav ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv, tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Qhov tiag "fault line" tsis yog nyob hauv AI zej zog xwb; nws yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov ivory pej thuam ntawm innovation thiab trench ntawm kev ua haujlwm kev muaj tiag. Nws yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm kev paub daws teeb meem, kev sib tham txog yav tom ntej ntawm "kev tswj hwm tus kheej" rau AI thiab qhov xav tau tam sim ntawd, kev xav tau * tiag tiag * kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ruaj ntseg hauv cov tshuab peb vam khom niaj hnub no.
Raws li CTOs thiab engineering coj, peb tsis tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib cav tswv yim ntawm AI qeeb. Thaum cov kev sib tham no tseem ceeb rau lub sij hawm ntev, lawv yog ib qho khoom kim heev thaum koj lub tsev muaj hluav taws kub. Qhov "rov ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov khoom lag luam txoj hauv kev" yuav tsum pib nrog shoring li cov hauv paus tawg ntawm peb cov txheej txheem uas twb muaj lawm. "Kev ntsuam xyuas kev pheej hmoo" yuav tsum tau ua qhov tseem ceeb rau tam sim no, nquag siv kev hem thawj uas cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv thiab cov ntaub ntawv ncaj ncees * niaj hnub no *.
Kev lag luam qhov tseem ceeb yog skewed. Peb tab tom tsim cov khoom sai dua, ci ntsa iab ntawm lub hauv paus uas nquag rotting. Kev hu rau AI qeeb qeeb yuav yog ib qho kev sib tham tsim nyog, tab sis rau cov neeg ntawm peb hauv av, cuam tshuam nrog Ivanti thiab Cisco xoom-hnub, nws zoo li kev sib cav txog cov xim ntawm cov ntaub thaiv thaum lub ru tsev qhov tsua nyob rau hauv tam sim no. Lub neej yav tom ntej tuaj yeem tos kom txog thaum peb tsis ua haujlwm los ntshav.
Qhov chaw
[1] Ib tsab ntawv qhib rau Pause Giant AI Experiments - https://futureoflife.org/open-letter-pause-ai-development/ [2] AI cov khoom lag luam tau nce siab, tab sis qee cov tub ua lag luam tau poob siab - https://edition.cnn.com/2024/03/07/investing/ai-stocks-nvidia-bubble/index.html [3] Kev hloov pauv AI hauv kev tshawb fawb: kev cog lus thiab kev phom sij - https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-023-03223-y [4] Cov Neeg Ua Phem Txhaum Cai Siv Ivanti Txuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg thiab Ivanti Txoj Cai Ruaj Ntseg Tsis Zoo - https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-014a [5] Cov Neeg Ua Phem Txhaum Cai Siv Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Vulnerability - https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-287a